Wednesday, April 18, 2012

MARLEY


Ziggy Marley is hailing academy Award winning Director Kevin MacDonald’s new movie as the definitive film of the life and music of his father Bob Marley.  And he’s probably right.  The extended family of the legendary Jamaican musician and Rastafarian co-operated fully with the making of the movie which gave McDonald access to both people and material which would never have been available to him otherwise.  It is both a blessing (he manages to conduct some 60 interviews) and also a disadvantage because there is very little dissent or argument from any of them from the main proposition that the man was a God.

Born in St Ann’s a rural village in the hills of Jamaica in 1945, Marley never met his father, a old white British adventurer who seemed to wander the hills impregnating local women before moving on.  All he left behind for his pale skinned son was his name and the mystery as to who he actually was.  At the age of 12, his mother upped sticks and took Bob and his siblings to the capital Kingston for a better life, if that is what living in a poor notorious shack village called Trench Town could be called. Then when his was 17, his mother left for America and Bob was totally abandoned.

The details of his childhood are significant for the fact that his own attempts at being a father later in life (only really alluded to in the movie) resulted him having 11 children by seven different women.

Finding his feet as a musician and his eventual fame was no easy path. He initially started playing ska and rock until he embraced reggae music with the same passion that he had Rastafari once his catholic mother was off the scene.  He made both of them very much his own.  He met his financial savior Chris Blackwell of Island Records in London after he ended up there broke when an ill-conceived tour backing soul singer Johnny Nash fell apart. He persuaded Blackwell to finance an album, and back in Kingston he recorded ‘Catch a Fire’, the first ever reggae record to have been made in a state of the art recording studio. It was a very big hit and the start of everything for Marley

Now after years of struggling he had Eric Clapton doing a hit cover version of his ‘I Shot The Sheriff’, and Blackwell turned over his luxurious Kingston mansion for Marley and his growing retinue.  He had finally escaped Trench Town.  International success however was much tougher to crack.  A US tour backing 'Sly & The Family Stone' ended prematurely when they were fired (allegedly for being better than the main act), and Bob's group The Wailers disbanded.

The 70’s saw Marley living and recording in London … his album 'Exodus' was in the British charts for 58 consecutive weeks.  Back home in Jamaica there was great social and political unrest with armed gangs running amok and making everyday life in Kingston completely dangerous.  On his return Marley was shot the day before a Benefit Concert he was doing for Manley the Jamaican PM and he was subsequently hailed as a hero when he went ahead with his appearance showing off his wounds.  On another occasion he agreed to headline the ‘One Love Peace Concert’ and in the middle of his act dragged on both Candidates running for Prime Minister and had these bitter enemies acknowledge each other in public.  It once and for all cemented Marley’s role as the people’s hero.

Marley died of cancer at the age of 36 in 1981, exactly one year after he had finally broken through professionally in the USA.  

His wife Rita had been a part of his entire adult life as the mother of 4 of the children, his main backing singer, and as his guardian angel who had to get rid of the girlfriends when they overstayed their welcome in his dressing room. She also waxed lyrically about the man, which seemed a tad odd, and the only dismissive comment she makes on camera is her disdain on how Bob and all the Rastafarians played  homage to ‘their God’ Haile Selassie on his rapturous visit to Jamaica and Rita claims they were crazy to do as he was ‘just  a liddle man’.

So with what little prior-knowledge of the man I had I have no idea if the wonderful rich and colorful picture McDonald has painted in this entertaining movie is  close to the actual truth, or if is a great deal of how the family would like him to be remembered.  And how important is that anyway?  Marley died a wealthy man, although he lived in mansions, he simply wasn't that interested in all the ‘trappings’ he claimed ‘his richness was life’.  His refusal to write a Will has evidently left his enormous extended family (allegedly) using what is left to sue each other for their share.  What is not in dispute is the legacy of his music.  That will remain as joyous as it is for ever.

P.S. I attended the US Premiere of Marley here in Miami with many of the family present.  This is , as his daughter Cedelia said in the Q & A, a second home to the Marleys.  It was also the place that Bob finally left this earth.  The movie is scheduled to open in the US on 04/12/12 but it has been announced that it will also be the very first movie to be available to view on Facebook the same day the DVD/Blu Ray will be released in the future.  Be warned though it is 150 mins long!


★★★